Camp Dodge is a major military
installation located near the
capital city of Des Moines, Iowa,
and within the city of Johnston,
Iowa. Camp Dodge has served our
nation for over one hundred years.
Camp Dodge has been the historic
location for national guard
training, processing of new military
men and women, basic training, home
of two African American brigades
known as the “Buffalo Soldiers
Division,” home of the sustainment
training center, home of the Iowa
Gold Star Military Museum, and much
more.
The most viewed and shared
photograph from Camp Dodge is the
dramatic patriotic photograph taken
by Chicago photographers Arthur Mole
and John Thomas in August of 1918.
The setup took days, the
temperatures were in the 90s and the
soldiers were dressed in their
woolen uniforms. 18,000 soldiers
were lined up to form the Statue of
Liberty. This photograph will serve
as a strong and visual reminder to
the members of the new DAR chapter
of the history of Camp Dodge, the
men and women who have served there
for over 100 years, and the
remarkable stories of service to
America.
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General Dodge
(1831-1916)
Camp Dodge was named after
General Grenville M. Dodge. Dodge
organized Iowa’s first national
guard unit in 1856. He is considered
a war hero for his service as a
Union Army officer. He was a
pioneering figure in the military intelligence
during the Civil War. He served as
Ulysses S. Grant’s intelligence
chief and in several other notable
responsibilities including command
of the XVI Corps during the Atlanta
Campaign. Later, he served as a U.S.
Congressman from Iowa.
Dodge's most notable achievement
was his leadership of the
Transcontinental Railroad. President
Lincoln summoned Dodge to
Washington, D.C., in 1863, where the
President, who was interested in
Dodge’s civil engineering expertise,
asked him to find a location along
the Missouri River where the Union
Pacific Railroad’s transcontinental
railroad would begin. The location
was Council Bluffs, Iowa.
He
played
the important role in the nation’s
history after the Civil War as the
key leader in the completion of the
Transcontinental Railroad. A famous
painting exists at the
Transcontinental Railroad Museum in
Council Bluffs of President Lincoln
and Grenville Dodge plotting the
beginning of the Transcontinental
Railroad.
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A second very famous photograph
exists of Grenville Dodge at the
location of the last railroad spike
being driven to complete the railroad
from the Midwest to the West Coast.
Dodge appears on the right at the
Golden Stake Ceremony to commemorate
the completion of the Transcontinental
Railroad in 1869.
Photos courtesy
of the Iowa Gold Star Military
Museum, Camp Dodge, Johnston, Iowa
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